Emotional LiteracyThe Encyclopedia Take the test

Encyclopedia · Where it's practiced

Emotional literacy for athletes

Composure is a trainable skill.

Illustration of a Black athlete pausing with eyes closed on a Los Angeles court.

Emotional literacy for athletes is the practice of reading pressure, fear, frustration and anger during competition and responding with composure.

The mental game is emotional

Missed free throws, technical fouls, slumps and blowups are often emotional events. An athlete who can name "I'm anxious about letting the team down" has more options than one who simply feels tight.

Tools for competition

  • Reset breath between plays — see Long-exhale breathing. Slow breathing measurably calms the nervous system.1
  • The pause before reacting to a call or a trash-talker — see The pause.
  • Body scan before games to locate tension — see Body scan.
  • Post-game debrief that names feelings, not just stats.

Beyond the game

Athletes face identity loss after injury or retirement, public criticism and pressure to appear invulnerable. 10P's E.L.A. program brings the emotional literacy system to athletes and teams as a performance and life skill.


  1. Zaccaro, A., et al. (2018). How breath-control can change your life. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 12, 353. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2018.00353 ↑

See also

Cite this entry: Samual Nathaniel Brown. “Emotional literacy for athletes.” The Emotional Literacy Encyclopedia, 10P Program, 2026-10-25. https://emotionalliteracy.org/encyclopedia/emotional-literacy-for-athletes/

From the editors

Learn it. Live it. Wear it.

This encyclopedia is free because the work behind it is real. Here is where it lives.